Last month I facilitated a team offsite for global leaders. Employee engagement on the team had plummeted. The chief complaint was the leadership’s listening. Team members insisted that leadership wasn’t hearing them, while the leaders felt they’d made significant efforts to listen by collecting feedback in meetings, on calls, and through surveys.
There was a significant disconnect.
These highly successful global leaders have impressive records for turning business units around and achieving challenging KPIs. At the time of our meeting, they were outperforming all expectations for a large-scale global transformation. However, they were struggling to bring the team along in the process.
They are not alone. This is a situation I witness regularly in leadership development.
High performing leaders are often known for their vision and problem-solving abilities. To support these abilities, they usually listen with the intent to gather information and make tough decisions. Yet they often miss opportunities that come from listening with the intent to build rapport. As a result, team members may be listened to but not understood.
For leaders who thrive and succeed by moving fast, slowing down to build connection feels inefficient. And leaning into empathy feels soft. Yet embracing the value of strategic empathy can help leaders listen openly and find common ground, which accelerates growth and transformation. It requires listening for fact and details, as well as for impact.
If you receive feedback that your listening needs improving, I suggest the following:
Before Conversations
Take time to consider where people are coming from and the conditions that may inform their points of view:
- What might they be thinking?
- What might they know or not know?
- What might they believe?
- How might they feel?
During Conversations
Commit to curiosity. Resist the instinct to offer a quick solution. Instead, try the following:
- Ask for more information. When people talk, remain open. Invite them to tell you more. Adopt a ‘perspective getting’ approach to better understand concerns and circumstances that contribute to their points of view.
- Share what you heard. Check your understanding. Ensure you are truly hearing what they are saying and check this information against assumptions about what you believed they thought, understood, believed, and felt.
- Acknowledge their experience. Acknowledgements show that you see someone’s experience. Comments such as “It sounds like this is frustrating,” or “I’m seeing how this can feel confusing,” help people to feel seen. An acknowledgement doesn’t necessarily mean that you agree with their point of view, but that you see the impact the situation is having on them.
- Thank them for offering their thoughts. While you may not agree with everything that is said, an authentic ‘thank you’ demonstrates your ability to offer dignity in a potentially difficult situation.
After Conversations
- Work from common ground. By following these steps, you may discover common ground and identify creative ways to address some of the concerns expressed. You can then act on these items and build trust by following through on your commitments as a leader.
- Share your reasoning. When you must take a hard line and make an unpopular decision, you’ll be better positioned to share your reasoning in ways that team members understand and accept, because they’ve been actively listened to along the way.
The global leaders I mentioned earlier took a courageous step to address their employees’ discontent by participating in a two-day listening tour with their team. During this exercise, they paused to listen deeply with the intent to understand, they resisted being defensive and instead remained curious and asked questions. They also built rapport by acknowledging their direct reports’ experience.
Much work remains to be done by these leaders. Guiding a team through difficult transformation is a long game. However, the time they invested in listening built the requisite connection to move forward as an organization.